Mouthwashe : What is it?
| A mouthwash, sometimes called mouth rinse, is an oral product formulated to kill germs in the mouth that cause bad breath, plaque, and gum diseases. It helps freshen the breath and promote good oral hygiene. Although it typically contains fluoride and other mild abrasive agents, it cannot substitute for brushing and flossing. Dentists recommend gargling with a mouthwash at least two times a day right after brushing.
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Kinds of Mouthwashes include the following: |
Fluoride mouthwash
- A fluoride mouthwash contains approximately 1450 parts per million of fluoride (ppmF).
- It is formulated to strengthen the teeth and prevent tooth decay.
- It is ideal for people who are prone to tooth decay.
Total care mouthwash
- A total care mouthwash is formulated to care for the teeth and the gums.
- It contains an antiseptic and approximately 225 ppmF.
- It is ideal for everyday use.
Antiseptic mouthwash
- An antiseptic mouthwash is formulated with antiseptic that kills bacteria and helps freshen breath.
- It sometimes contains chlorhexidine that helps prevent bacterial growth.
- It is ideal for people with gum disease and mouth infections.
- It is used before and after oral surgery to avoid infections.
- However, it usually stains the teeth and affects the sense of taste.
- It is not recommended for everyday use.
Cosmetic mouthwash
- A cosmetic mouthwash is formulated for cosmetic and hygienic purposes.
- It helps remove oral debris, suppresses bad breath temporarily, and kills bacteria in the mouth.
- It has a more pleasant taste than the antiseptic mouthwash.
- It is usually sold over the counter in most drug stores.
- It does not require a prescription.
Smoker's mouthwash
- A smoker's mouthwash is formulated for smokers.
- It dissolves and removes cigarette tar stains on the teeth.
- It usually contains glycerin oil and salt-based ingredients such as sodium benzoate and sodium lauryl sulfate.
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Alcohol: Choose a mouthwash that contains a little percent of alcohol, about 15% to 18% only. High alcohol content produces a harmful, burning sensation in the teeth, gums, and cheeks that can cause intoxication when used excessively.
Seal of approval: To ensure the safety and effectiveness of a mouthwash, choose one approved by the American Dental Association (ADA) and regulated by the Food and Drug Association (FDA).
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