Tanning Lamp : What is it?
| Tanning lamps project ultraviolet (UV) light onto the skin to create artificial tans. They are designed to imitate natural sunlight, but are emitted in consistent amounts to produce an even tan. They are installed on the lids of conventional tanning beds, and along the walls in vertical beds or booths. Most tanning lamps are shaped like fluorescent bulbs and range from 100 to 160 watts.
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Kinds of Tanning Lamps include the following: |
Low-pressure lamps
- Low-pressure tanning lamps contain mercury vapor that emits UV radiation when applied with electric current.
- They produce UVA, UVB, and UVC light, but only UVA and UVB are emitted.
- They convert only a small portion of the light into UV radiation, but usually come with reflectors to enhance UV transmission.
RUVA lamps
- RUVA lamps have a reflective coating that projects most of the light through the front end of the lamp.
- They do not require reflectors, so they may be mounted closer together to produce more UV radiation.
- They also produce more heat, which makes them prone to overheating.
VHO lamps
- VHO lamps have longer electrodes and cooling zones on either end, which protect the lamp from overheating.
- They are available in five-foot and six-foot models, which have power ratings of 140 and 160 watts respectively.
- Newly purchased lamps have to be “burned in” for 15 to 30 minutes before using.
High-pressure lamps
- High-pressure lamps produce a higher percentage of UVA light, producing faster results and reducing the risk of skin damage.
- They can be used with reflectors for better coverage in both small and large tanning beds.
- They als
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Wattage: Choose a tanning lamp that consumes minimum power to prevent overheating and keep them from burning out. Look lower-intensity lamps to reduce power consumption and make them safer for the skin.
Intensity: Choose a tanning lamp that emits low to moderate intensities to minimize the risk of causing skin problems. Look for one with reflective layers, or get separate reflectors to get the most out of less powerful lamps. |
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