Portable Air Conditioner : What is it?
| Portable air conditioners cool indoor areas by drawing heat from the air and directing it away from the room. They have light, compact bodies designed for easy transport and storage. They are usually less powerful than stationary models, and are often used to supplement existing air conditioning systems, and are available as home and commercial units. Home models are commonly used in barns, campers, and garages. Commercial units are usually larger and have wider coverage. Commercial portable airconditioners also prevent overheating during extreme weather temperatures, particularly in buildings with limited cooling resources. |
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Kinds of Portable Air Conditioners include the following: |
Evaporative air conditioners Evaporative air conditioners use water to absorb heat. When the water reaches a set temperature, it boils away and is released as steam or hot air. They are best used in dry climates, because they create humidity and introduce moisture into the air. They usually have indicator lights for monitoring battery power when powered by vehicle batteries. Evaporative air conditioners are available in 12-volt models, making them ideal for cars, boats, and campers. Refrigerant air conditioners Refrigerant air conditioners have refrigerants or freons that absorb heat and induce condensation. They look like regular air conditioners, but they usually stand on the floor. Most models plug into 120-volt outlets and have wheels or casters at the bottom. The condensed water or condensate is either exhausted through a window vent or stored in a pan for later disposal. |
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Energy efficiency. Choose a portable air conditioner with an energy efficiency rating (EER) of 900 or higher to reduce energy costs and ensure fast, quiet operation. This is usually indicated by British thermal units (BTUs) over wattage. Buy only from trusted brands, as some manufacturers indicate higher BTUs to boost EER ratings. Operating modes. Choose a portable air conditioner with additional functions such as heating, fanning, and dehumidifying. Look for one with preset modes for adapting to different environments and cooling needs. Make sure you can easily switch between modes. If you have a large room, consider getting a remote-controlled unit for faster operation. Filters. Look for a portable air conditioner with a built-in filter that removes dust and contaminants from the air. This is especially useful for people who are prone to colds and allergic reactions. Ionizing filters usually work best. Make sure the filters are easy to clean, replace, and maintain. |
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