Glue : What is it?
| Glue is a sticky substance used to hold two items or surfaces together. It is usually made from animal tissues or vegetable fats mixed with chemical preservatives, such as latex, proteins, and resins. It is commonly used for home repairs, school projects, and handicrafts. It comes in different adhesive strengths depending on the material being joined. It is also available in gel, liquid, and solid forms. |
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Kinds of Glues include the following: |
All-purpose white glue
- All-purpose white glue is used for light materials, such as paper and cardboard.
- It comes in a gel or thick liquid and is usually applied from a squeeze bottle.
- It is nontoxic and easy to use, making it ideal for use in schools.
Fabric glue
- Fabric glue is designed to hold fabric and soft, pliant materials such as paper and tissue.
- It takes longer to dry than other glue types, but it is usually more permanent.
- It will not burn the skin and can be safely applied with bare hands.
Super glue
- Super glue is made from a toxic substance called cyanoacrylate.
- It is highly adhesive and ideal for nonporous materials like cement and plastic.
- It must be handled with care, as it bonds quickly to the skin. It also releases irritant fumes that can harm the eyes and respiratory system.
Wood glue
- Wood glue is designed to penetrate wood to form a strong bond.
- It is usually water-based and made from a thick resin base.
- Some types harden when dried, so that they can be painted or sanded over.
Rubber cement glue
- Rubber cement glue is made from latex and designed to bond cement surfaces.
- It is usually thick, heavy, and highly adhesive.
- It may be applied to both of the surfaces to create a stronger bond.
Memory mount glue
- Also called photo glue, memory mount glue is used to attach pictures to photo albums.
- It has an acid-free, non-caustic composition to keep it from damaging the photo.
- It is usually light and clear-drying.
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Drying time: For small applications like paper and art projects, choose a quick-drying glue that sets in about one minute. Thick industrial glues may take longer to dry, but a good brand should dry in five minutes or less.
Composition: If you work with colored paper, choose a clear glue to keep it from blotting or damaging the color. Look for one that spreads thinly over the paper for more even application |
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